Men of Bronze: Hoplite Warfare in Ancient Greece
Donald Kagan (ed.), Gregory F. Viggiano (ed.)
Published:
2013
Online ISBN:
9781400846306
Print ISBN:
9780691143019
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Men of Bronze: Hoplite Warfare in Ancient Greece
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Gregory F. Viggiano
Pages
112–133
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Published:
June 2013
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Viggiano, Gregory F., 'The Hoplite Revolution and the Rise of the Polis', in Donald Kagan, and Gregory F. Viggiano (eds), Men of Bronze: Hoplite Warfare in Ancient Greece (
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Abstract
This chapter contests the idea that any argument put forth in recent years is reason to push down the traditional date for the origin of the polis or to reject the hoplite orthodoxy. It states the basic elements of the theory that have their beginnings in Aristotle's Politics, and then tests their merit against revisionist claims. The chapter also contests the recent claims that the evidence of survey archaeology has disproved the existence of a substantial class of middling farmers in the late eighth and seventh centuries. It argues that, despite gaps in the evidence, a clear picture of how the polis emerged can be made without omitting or contradicting any of the evidence from the literary sources, archaeology, and inscriptions.
Keywords: polis, hoplite orthodoxy, Aristotle, Politics, revisionism, survey archaeology, middling farmers
Subject
Ancient History (Non-Classical, to 500 CE)
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